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Gita Govinda
The Gita Govinda (Bengali:গীতগোবিন্দ, (オリヤー語:ଗୀତ ଗୋବିନ୍ଦ), Devanagari: गीत गोविन्द) (''Song of Govinda'') is a work composed by the 12th-century poet, Jayadeva, born in either the village of Jayadeva Kenduli in Bengal or the village of Kenduli Sasan in Odisha are likely candidates though another Kenduli in Mithila is also a possibility. Recent studies point to the Odisha birthplace as the more likely one. It describes the relationship between Krishna and the ''gopis'' (female cow herders) of Vrindavana, and in particular one gopi named Radha.
The Gita Govinda is organized into twelve chapters. Each chapter is further sub-divided into twenty four divisions called ''Prabandha''s. The prabandhas contain couplets grouped into eights, called ''Ashtapadis''. It is mentioned that Radha is greater than Krishna. The text also elaborates the eight moods of Heroine, the ''Ashta Nayika'', which has been an inspiration for many compositions and choreographic works in Indian classical dances.
==Summary==
The work delineates the love of Krishna for Radha, the milkmaid, his faithlessness and subsequent return to her, and is taken as symbolical of the human soul's straying from its true allegiance but returning at length to the God which created it.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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